“Who Are You Working For Who Are You Making Rich”
Rich Dad Poor Dad“Who Are You Working For? Who Are You Making Rich?” is the question Robert T. Kiyosaki recalls hearing as he weighed promotions at Xerox. More than a prompt to change employers, it redirects attention from salary to ownership: whether work and income are building someone else’s enterprise or adding to assets that can generate money for their owner. The expression crystallizes Rich Dad’s advice to build a business of one’s own rather than rely exclusively on a paycheck.
Origin in Rich Dad’s Advice
Rich Dad framed money as a question of power. Someone who works only for wages gives an employer control over the income; when money works through assets owned by the worker, the worker retains more control. This lesson was connected to practical knowledge of laws and business structures, including the use of a corporation. Rich Dad argued that understanding the system made a person harder to push around, and encouraged Robert to consider owning the ladder rather than merely climbing a corporate one.
The question is also set against Poor Dad’s contrasting counsel. Robert’s highly educated father urged him to seek a secure job with a strong corporation and advance through its ranks. Rich Dad’s brief challenge unsettled that conventional route: corporate advancement might increase pay while still leaving the employee dependent on a paycheck. As a boy, Robert found the prospect of owning a corporation exciting but difficult to imagine. By fifteen or sixteen, however, he had decided not to follow the path recommended by his father, even though he did not yet know what alternative he would take.
The Question at Xerox
In his mid-twenties, after leaving the Marine Corps, Robert worked for Xerox and earned a substantial income. Yet the large deductions from each paycheck disappointed him, and additional effort brought larger deductions. Promotions and raises pleased his bosses, but they also revived Rich Dad’s question in Robert’s mind: “Who are you working for? Who are you making rich?” The expression makes a promotion ambiguous: it can signal success within a company while sharpening the question of whose wealth the employee’s work advances.
In 1974, while still employed by Xerox, Robert formed his first corporation and began concentrating on his own business. He already had some assets, but now meant to enlarge that asset column. The corporate job did not immediately end; instead, it became a source of income and a platform for his investing. Wanting to invest in real estate in Hawaii as its market was beginning to boom, Robert worked harder at Xerox, not less. By 1978 he was regularly among the company’s five leading salespeople and often ranked first. His own business gave his employment a purpose beyond the paycheck: commissions could be directed toward assets.
From Paycheck to Ownership
Within fewer than three years, Robert says, his real-estate holding company was earning more than his Xerox job. The contrast gives the question its concrete answer. At Xerox he sold copiers for wages; in his corporation, assets produced cash flow. His colleagues thought he was spending his commissions when he acquired a Porsche, but the company had bought it with income from his properties, not with money spent directly from sales commissions. The car thus marked a reversal in the direction of his earnings: assets, rather than his hours selling machines, were producing the money for a luxury.
Robert describes this change as an escape from the employee’s Rat Race made possible by Rich Dad’s lessons. The expression does not tell him simply to quit work: he continued to work diligently at Xerox while using the income and time there to build assets elsewhere. Its distinction is between labor as an end in itself and labor placed in service of ownership. The goal, in this account, is not a larger paycheck alone, but a growing asset base whose cash flow can work independently of the employee’s immediate effort.
Meaning and Limits
The question recurs as a compact measure of financial priorities. It links Rich Dad’s emphasis on corporations and asset-building to Robert’s own chronology: an idea that seemed remote in childhood became a decision in adolescence, then a company formed in 1974, and finally an asset business that out-earned his salary. Its force comes from the contrast between visible advancement—raises, promotions, and high sales rankings—and the less visible question of who owns the resulting wealth.
The expression belongs to a broader argument that financial literacy matters not only for earning money but for keeping it and directing it. Robert presents ownership as a way to retain control and have money generate further income, rather than relying on wages alone. In that sense, the question is both diagnostic and strategic: it asks where economic value is accumulating and directs attention toward building assets. The book’s account is personal and prescriptive; the phrase itself does not establish that every job or corporation produces the same outcome, but it identifies the ownership question that guides Robert’s interpretation of his own career.
